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Top 5 different types of wood in India that can be used for Furniture

Furniture is one of the inevitable elements of a home. Whether it be modern or traditional, it's the furniture that brings out the flavor unique to your home. The different types of wood in India are legendary for the quality they add to the furniture. Though the styles and structures of furniture have transformed over time, wood or timber remains the favorite among all building materials.

1.Teak

2.Sheesham Wood

3.Satin Wood

4.Sal Wood5. Marandi Wood

1. Teak

Teak is considered to be the best type of wood to make furniture as it is highly fire-resistant and durable. Teak is also one of the most expensive woods in India.

It looks very attractive after polishing and will not get affected by white ants and dry rots. It does not shrink much and would not corrode metal fastenings. It is one of the most common types of wood and is for superior use only. It is found in central and southern India.

Advantages of Teak wood:-

• Aesthetic Appeal: Furniture made out of teak wood has an attractive looking straight grain pattern. It is smooth to touch and has a rich brown color after polishing in comparison to furniture made out of plywood or particle board.
• Durability: Teak wood furniture can last for up to many years, some have not perished for as long as 100 years. Besides, water doesn't damage teak wood while shifting places.
• Resistant to rot and decay: Furniture made of teak wood is durable and does not rot because of its high density. Good wood furniture should stay in proper shape for a long time.

Teak's high tensile strength and tight grain make it weather-resistant and durable. It is used in the manufacture of outdoor furniture and boats. It is also used in indoor finishings, indoor flooring and for making countertops.

2. Seesham Wood

It is tough and very close-grained. It maintains its shape and is available in large sizes which can be used to make ornamental carvings and to create cabinets. It is also popularly called 'Sheesham' or 'Indian Rosewood'. It is found in Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Orissa.

Advantages of Rosewood: -

• Hard and Tough: They have high crushing and bending strengths offering good stability to the furniture carved out of it. Among the different types of woods available in the country, rosewood is considered the most attractive.
• Attractive Wood Grain: The beautiful grain appearance has led to the creation of many musical instruments and decorative items.

Varied Uses:-

Furniture and cabinets are often constructed out of hardwood like Rosewood. Many mathematical instruments such as rulers and musical instruments such as violins are carved out of rosewood because of their beautiful outward appearance.

Rosewood is used in making kitchen and bedroom cabinets, dining sets, musical instruments, and carvings because of its sturdiness and beauty.

Rosewood in India typically costs about Rs 1,500 to Rs 6000 per cubic foot.

3. Satin Wood

Its high gloss finish makes it very attractive. It is found in central and southern India. It is robust and durable. Its high gloss finish makes it very attractive. It is found in central and southern India.

Advantages of Satinwood:-

• Easy to care: Satinwood gives a flawless finish that hides minor imperfections. It is a good choice for laying floors as it will not need everyday cleaning. As opposed to other different types of wood, this is mainly used to make flooring.
• Little Maintenance: It asks for regular polishing but does not need daily maintenance. The polished surfaces stay beautiful for a long time.
• Durability: It is durable and gives the desired look or finish with a polish of choice. Satinwood is used to manufacture decorative pieces and furniture.

The average price of Satinwood in India is around Rs 1,250 to Rs 1,500 per cubic foot.

4. Sal Wood

It is primarily found in Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, and Andhra Pradesh. The tensile strength and durability make it a popular choice for making musical instruments and flooring. It is primarily found in Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, and Andhra Pradesh. The tensile strength and durability make it a popular choice for making musical instruments and flooring.

Advantages of Sal wood:-

• Durable: It is the most durable type of timber making it a popular choice for constructing furniture, wooden beams, and wooden frames.
• Immune to Decay: It is resistant to the attack of fungus, white ants and insects.
• Strength: Its strength makes it an ideal choice for providing strength and support. Sal wood is used to make doors, piles, and wooden frames. It is also useful in making small pieces of furniture.

The average price of Salwood in India is around Rs 1,250 to Rs 1,500 per cubic feet.

5. Marandi

It is resistant to decay and termites. It can be shaped to make wooden accessories. It is mostly imported from Malaysia and is lighter than other types of wood. It is resistant to decay and termites. It can be shaped to make wooden accessories. It is mostly imported from Malaysia and is lighter than other types of wood.

Advantages of Marandi wood:-

• Decay resistant: It is impervious to termites, decay and insects.
• Good texture: It is light, soft and uniform in texture.
• Beauty: Among the different types of wood, Marandi requires less maintenance and its aesthetic appeal is high.

Marandi wood is used to create wooden accessories like shoe racks, chests, drawers, trunks, and other decorative items.

The average price of White Cedarwood in India is around Rs 900 to Rs 1,400 per cubic foot.

*Disclaimer: The prices displayed shall vary according to region and the quality of wood in the region